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. 2023 Aug 28;13:14055. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40507-9

Table 2.

Characteristics of dumper operators.

Variable Response Mean ± SD or n (%)
Personal factors Age 38.47 ± 7.65
Height 1.71 ± 0.066
Weight 76.5 ± 10.13
BMI 25.9 ± 3.06
Experience in mines 21.62 ± 6.32
Number of childrens 1.06 ± 0.3
Education No formal education 10 (4)
Primary education 101 (40.3)
Secondary education 101 (40.3)
Tertiary education 36 (14.5)
Marriage status Single 48 (19.5)
Married 192 (78)
Divorced 6 (2.4)
Habitual factors Medicine Yes 72 (29.3)
No 194 (70.7)
Smoking cigarette No 206 (83.7)
Yes 40 (16.3)
Alcohol consumption No 172 (69.9)
Yes 74 (30.1)
Work-related factors Job demand No 176 (71.5)
Yes 70 (28.5)
Work design No 220 (89.4)
Yes 26 (10.6)
Repetitive work No 172 (69.4)
Yes 74 (29.8)
Awkward posture No 224 (90.3)
Yes 22 (8.9)