Figure 3. Associations of Child Opportunity Index (COI) and Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) Categories at Different Life Stages With Childhood Asthma Incidence.

All incidence rate ratios (IRRs) and 95% CIs were adjusted for individual and family sociodemographic characteristics, parental history of asthma, and parity. Markers indicate IRRs, with horizontal lines indicating 95% CIs.