Table 3.
Classification comparison of sleep disorders
| The control group | GDM | χ2 | P value | PGDM | χ2 | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n(%) | n(%) | n(%) | |||||
| Difficulty falling asleep | 38.458 | < 0.001* | 11.715 | 0.008* | |||
| 0 | 425(56.97) | 289(38.74) | 32(4.29) | ||||
| 1 | 107(48.64) | 106(48.18) | 7(3.18) | ||||
| 2 | 77(33.33) | 138(59.74) | 16(6.93) | ||||
| 3 | 100(48.78) | 93(45.37) | 12(5.85) | ||||
| Easy to wake up at night or wake up early | 91.705 | < 0.001* | 29.722 | < 0.001* | |||
| 0 | 379(65.01) | 189(32.42) | 15(2.57) | ||||
| 1 | 121(51.49) | 100(42.55) | 14(5.96) | ||||
| 2 | 130(37.79) | 195(56.69) | 19(5.52) | ||||
| 3 | 79(32.92) | 142(59.17) | 19(7.92) | ||||
| Go to the toilet at night | 11.519 | < 0.001* | 7.168 | 0.067 | |||
| 0 | 63(46.67) | 64(47.41) | 8(5.93) | ||||
| 1 | 51(39.53) | 70(54.26) | 8(6.20) | ||||
| 2 | 213(47.97) | 205(46.17) | 26(5.86) | ||||
| 3 | 382(55.04) | 287(41.35) | 25(3.60) | ||||
| Poor breathing | 49.157 | < 0.001* | 22.739 | < 0.001* | |||
| 0 | 615(55.11) | 455(40.77) | 46(4.12) | ||||
| 1 | 57(40.43) | 73(51.77) | 11(7.80) | ||||
| 2 | 23(22.77) | 69(68.32) | 9(8.91) | ||||
| 3 | 14(31.82) | 29(65.91) | 1(2.27) | ||||
| Cough or snoring high | 168.495 | < 0.001* | 143.565 | < 0.001* | |||
| 0 | 669(59.05) | 423(37.33) | 41(3.62) | ||||
| 1 | 28(26.17) | 75(70.09) | 4(3.74) | ||||
| 2 | 8(7.84) | 80(78.43) | 14(13.73) | ||||
| 3 | 4(6.67) | 48(80.00) | 8(13.33) | ||||
| Feeling cold | 19.704 | 0.001* | 10.756 | 0.005* | |||
| 0 | 673(51.69) | 567(43.55) | 62(4.76) | ||||
| 1 | 32(47.06) | 34(50.00) | 2(2.94) | ||||
| 2 | 4(14.81) | 20(74.07) | 3(11.11) | ||||
| 3 | 0(0.00) | 5(100.00) | 0(0.00) | ||||
| Feeling hot | 99.107 | < 0.001* | 45.975 | < 0.001* | |||
| 0 | 547(60.85) | 322(35.82) | 30(3.34) | ||||
| 1 | 44(37.61) | 68(58.12) | 5(4.27) | ||||
| 2 | 72(33.49) | 129(60.00) | 14(6.51) | ||||
| 3 | 46(26.90) | 107(62.57) | 18(10.53) | ||||
| Nightmares | 33.559 | < 0.001* | 17.823 | < 0.001* | |||
| 0 | 551(55.60) | 401(40.46) | 39(3.94) | ||||
| 1 | 99(40.57) | 132(54.10) | 13(5.33) | ||||
| 2 | 51(38.35) | 70(52.63) | 12(9.02) | ||||
| 3 | 8(23.53) | 23(67.65) | 3(8.82) | ||||
| Pain | 57.844 | < 0.001* | 19.383 | < 0.001* | |||
| 0 | 628(55.43) | 458(40.42) | 47(4.15) | ||||
| 1 | 51(36.69) | 77(55.40) | 11(7.91) | ||||
| 2 | 22(23.91) | 63(68.48) | 7(7.61) | ||||
| 3 | 8(21.05) | 28(73.68) | 2(5.26) | ||||
| Others | 84.974 | < 0.001* | 51.430 | < 0.001* | |||
| 0 | 670(55.37) | 491(40.58) | 49(4.05) | ||||
| 1 | 31(29.52) | 64(60.95) | 10(9.52) | ||||
| 2 | 4(6.78) | 50(84.75) | 5(8.47) | ||||
| 3 | 4(14.29) | 21(75.00) | 3(10.71) |
Abbreviations: GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus; PGDM, pregestational diabetes mellitus