Table 2.
Trial ID | Phase | Treatment | Number of patients | Masking | Multicenter | Disease/tumor stage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CALGB 40603[31, 32] | III | Pac + carb➔anthra + cyclo | 113 | Open-label | Yes | Stage II-III |
Pac + carb + bev➔anthra + cyclo + bev | 112 | |||||
Pac + bev➔anthra + cyclo + bev | 110 | |||||
Pac➔anthra + cyclo | 108 | |||||
BrighTNess[34, 35] | III | Pac + carb➔anthra + cyclo | 160 | Open-label | Yes | Clinical stage T2-3 N0-2 or T1 N1-2 |
Pac➔anthra + cyclo | 158 | |||||
Pac + carb + veli➔anthra + cyclo | 316 | |||||
GeparSepto-GBG 69[22, 23] | III | Pac➔anthra + cyclo | 606 | Open-label | Yes | cT2—cT4a-d, cT1c and cN + , cT1c and pNSLN + , cT1c and ER-negative and PR-negative, or cT1c and Ki67 > 20%, or cT1c and HER2-positive |
Nab-pac➔anthra + cyclo | 606 | |||||
KEYNOTE-522 | III | Pembro + pac + carb➔pembro + anthra + cyclo➔adjuvant pembro | 784 | Quadruple-blind | Yes | Stage II-III |
Pac + carb➔anthra + cyclo | 390 | |||||
NeoSTOP[33] | II | Pac + carb➔anthra + cyclo | 48 | Open-label | Yes | Stage I-III |
Doc + carb➔anthra + cyclo | 52 |
Abbreviations: Anthra Anthracycline, bev Bevacizumab, carb Carboplatin; cyclo Cyclophosphamide, doc Docetaxel, dox Doxorubicin, nab-pac Nab-paclitaxel, pac Paclitaxel, pembro Pembrolizumab, veli Veliparib
Arrows (➔) indicate where treatment was administered sequentially; treatments to the left of the arrow were administered first. Anthra includes dox and epi, which were assumed to be equivalent