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. 2023 Aug 22;23:1591. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16178-6

Table 1.

Participant characteristics (unweighted), stratified by sex and race/ethnicity

Men Women
White Black Hispanic Other White Black Hispanic Other
Sample size, n 134,619 26,766 35,790 11,300 157,731 41,345 44,652 12,870
Age at survey, mean yrs (SD) 47.6 (17.0) 45.5 (16.4) 40.6 (15.4) 42.4 (16.0) 49.2 (17.8) 45.0 (16.9) 41.4 (15.9) 43.7 (16.7)
Follow-up, mean yrs (SD) 8.9 (5.3) 8.4 (5.1) 8.8 (5.2) 7.5 (4.9) 9.2 (5.3) 8.8 (5.2) 9.1 (5.2) 7.6 (5.0)
Person-years 1,203,789 224,185 315,056 85,213 1,447,070 364,681 407,088 97,830
All-cause deaths, n (%) 17,026 (13) 3,379 (13) 3,141 (9) 750 (7) 18,057 (11) 3,986 (10) 2,781 (6) 684 (5)
Alcohol use, %
 Never drinker 19 31 26 34 30 49 53 55
 Former drinker 9 9 7 5 6 5 4 3
 Category I (lowest) 67 56 63 59 60 43 42 40
 Category II 3 2 2 1 3 1 1 1
 Category III (highest) 3 2 2 1 1 1 0 0
Smoking, %
 Never smoker 46 53 59 60 55 67 78 80
 Former smoker 30 19 20 20 23 13 11 9
 Current some day smoker 4 7 8 5 4 5 4 3
 Current everyday smoker 20 21 13 15 18 15 8 8
BMI, %
 Underweight 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 6
 Healthy weight 31 30 27 48 46 27 36 59
 Overweight 43 39 46 37 27 31 33 21
 Obese 25 30 27 14 24 41 30 13
Physical activity, %
 Active 52 44 41 51 44 31 32 41
 Somewhat active 16 14 13 17 21 18 16 22
 Sedentary 33 42 46 32 35 51 52 38
Education %
 Highschool or less 39 54 68 27 40 51 66 33
 Some college 30 30 21 25 32 33 24 25
 Bachelor’s degree or more 31 16 11 47 28 16 11 42
Married/cohabitating, % 59 42 60 58 54 26 52 56
Born in United States, % 96 89 39 35 95 92 42 34

For weighted data, see Supplementary Table S2. py: person-years; SD: standard deviation; yrs: years