Table 2.
Ingredient composition and analyzed energy value and nutrient composition of experimental diets in experiment 1 (as-fed basis)
Item1 | Diet | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basal | DDGS | SFM | OB | WB | CB | SBP | AP | SH | |
Ingredients, % | |||||||||
Corn | 67.76 | 54.21 | 54.21 | 54.21 | 54.21 | 54.21 | 54.21 | 54.21 | 54.21 |
Soybean meal | 29.04 | 23.23 | 23.23 | 23.23 | 23.23 | 23.23 | 23.23 | 23.23 | 23.23 |
DDGS | 19.36 | ||||||||
SFM | 19.36 | ||||||||
OB | 19.36 | ||||||||
WB | 19.36 | ||||||||
CB | 19.36 | ||||||||
SBP | 19.36 | ||||||||
AP | 19.36 | ||||||||
SH | 19.36 | ||||||||
Dicalcium phosphate | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 |
Limestone | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 |
Premix2 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
NaCl | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
Analyzed composition, % | |||||||||
Gross energy, MJ/kg | 16.16 | 16.38 | 16.63 | 16.48 | 16.28 | 16.42 | 16.55 | 16.57 | 15.94 |
Dry matter | 87.71 | 87.68 | 89.50 | 88.32 | 87.71 | 88.23 | 89.52 | 88.93 | 87.93 |
Organic matter3 | 83.34 | 82.18 | 83.90 | 83.08 | 82.59 | 82.93 | 83.84 | 84.95 | 82.82 |
Crude protein3 | 17.78 | 17.73 | 21.03 | 18.10 | 16.75 | 17.32 | 17.27 | 15.55 | 16.26 |
Ether extract | 2.60 | 3.38 | 1.84 | 3.92 | 2.72 | 2.93 | 1.87 | 2.65 | 1.89 |
NDF | 8.90 | 13.76 | 13.92 | 16.41 | 16.52 | 17.46 | 14.85 | 16.36 | 19.68 |
ADF | 3.79 | 6.72 | 6.96 | 4.90 | 5.74 | 5.53 | 6.80 | 9.66 | 11.87 |
TDF | 12.15 | 15.69 | 18.10 | 18.90 | 18.46 | 20.03 | 21.63 | 22.37 | 24.35 |
SDF | 1.03 | 1.26 | 1.48 | 4.44 | 1.55 | 1.17 | 3.18 | 4.37 | 1.96 |
IDF | 11.13 | 14.43 | 14.62 | 14.46 | 16.90 | 18.85 | 18.45 | 18.00 | 22.39 |
Hemicellulose | 5.11 | 7.04 | 6.95 | 11.52 | 10.79 | 11.93 | 8.05 | 6.70 | 7.80 |
Cellulose | 3.65 | 5.49 | 5.56 | 4.05 | 5.12 | 5.14 | 6.25 | 9.08 | 11.54 |
ADL | 0.01 | 0.74 | 1.18 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.06 | 0.31 | 0.06 | 0.27 |
NSP | 12.14 | 14.94 | 16.92 | 18.59 | 18.23 | 19.97 | 21.32 | 22.31 | 24.07 |
Insoluble NSP | 11.11 | 13.69 | 15.44 | 14.15 | 16.68 | 18.80 | 18.13 | 17.94 | 22.11 |
Non-cellulosic NSP | 8.49 | 9.45 | 11.36 | 14.53 | 13.11 | 14.83 | 15.07 | 13.23 | 12.53 |
1DDGS, distillers dried grains with solubles; SFM, sunflower meal; OB, oat bran; WB, wheat bran; CB, corn bran; SBP, sugar beet pulp; AP, apple pomace; SH, soybean hulls; NDF, neutral detergent fiber; ADF, acid detergent fiber; TDF, total dietary fiber; SDF, soluble dietary fiber; IDF, insoluble dietary fiber; ADL, acid detergent lignin; NSP, non-starch polysaccharides, TDF − ADL; insoluble NSP, NSP − SDF; noncellulosic NSP, NSP − cellulose.
2Premix provided the following per kilogram of feed: vitamin A as retinyl acetate, 12,500 IU; vitamin D3 as cholecalciferol, 3,000 IU; vitamin E as dl-alpha-tocopheryl acetate, 30 IU; vitamin K3 as menadione nicotinamide bisulfite, 3.0 mg; vitamin B12, 12.0 μg; riboflavin, 6 mg; pantothenic acid as dl-calcium pantothenate, 15 mg; niacin, 30 mg; choline chloride, 400 mg; folacin, 1.5 mg; thiamin as thiamine mononitrate, 3.0 mg; pyridoxine as pyridoxine hydrochloride, 3 mg; biotin, 50 μg; Mn as MnO, 40 mg; Fe as FeSO4, 90 mg; Zn as ZnO, 75 mg; Cu as CuSO4, 100 mg; I as KI, 0.3 mg; Se as Na2SeO3, 0.3 mg.
3Organic matter was calculated as the difference between dry matter and ash.