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. 2023 Jul 8;149(13):11969–11978. doi: 10.1007/s00432-023-05023-3

Table 1.

Characteristics of cohort

Characteristic Controls Cases p value
Sample size 28 22
Age (avg, range) 29 (21–49) 34 (23–62) 0.049
Baseline cytology result (n, %) 0.512
      ASCUS 8 (28.6) 4 (18.2)
      ASC-H 2 (7.1) (53.7) 2 (9.1)
      LGSIL 15 (0) 10 (45.5)
      LGSIL + H 0 (0) 1 (4.6)
      HGSIL 0 (0) 1 (4.6)
HR HPV test (n, %) 1.00
      Result available 14 (50) 11 (50)
      Positive 14 (100) 11 (100)
P16 staining result (n, %)
      Result available 12 (54.5)
      Positive 12 (100)
Time to resolution (months)
      2nd normal test result (avg, SEM) 28 (5.3)
      Total observation period (avg, SEM) 39 (7.4)
Time to progression (months, avg, SEM) 21 (4.4)

Bold font indicates statistical signifance p ≤ 0.05

Missing results: Baseline cytology, 4 (2 controls, 2 cases); HPV test, (14 controls, 11 cases); HGCIN p16 staining, 10. Reasons for missing results include the test was not done or the test was performed at a different clinical site and results were not recorded in the EMR. Unpaired t-test was used to compare difference in mean age. Cytology and HPV test were compared as categorical variables by Chi square and Fisher’s Exact test (significance, p < 0.05)