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. 2023 Aug 29;11:251. doi: 10.1186/s40359-023-01295-z

Table 1.

Comparison of measurement models

Model χ2 (df) RMSEA CFI TLI SRMRwithin SRMRbetween Comparison Δχ2 Δdf P
M1 3 latent factors 642.201 (62) 0.07 0.98 0.97 0.06 0.06 - - - -
M2 2 latent factors 2648.474 (64) 0.16 0.91 0.89 0.13 0.12 M2-M1 2006.273 2 < 0.001
M4 1 latent factor 9589.365 (65) 0.30 0.66 0.59 0.20 0.20 M3-M1 8947.164 3 < 0.001

Note. RMSEA: root mean square error of approximation; CFI: comparative fit index; TLI: Tucker–Lewis’s index; SRMR: standardized root mean square residual;

Best-fitting model in italics

M1: daily hassles, perceived uncertainty and adaptive performance fit load onto three separate latent factors

M2: daily hassles and perceived uncertainty were loaded onto one latent factor plus adaptive performance was loaded onto one separate latent factor

M3: all the variables (daily hassles, perceived uncertainty and adaptive performance) were loaded onto one single factor