Appendix 1.

Search strategy Pubmed.

Inclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

•Papers >1990 (pharmaceutical care concept became widely described and pharmaceutical care dramatically changed) •Pharmacist review / Intervention / Medication Review (incl Phone or Virtual) •Post-discharge / Outpatient / Ambulatory (Clinic) •Recent hospital admission with outpatient pharmacist medication review •Clinical outcome (lipids, hospitalisations)

•Conference abstracts •Paediatrics / Cancer Care / Mental health •Home Medicines Review / Non-hospital (linked) clinics •Chronic disease management without recent hospital admission / Ambulatory Clinic •Non-outcome based papers / Descriptive studies (e.g. descriptions of services etc) •Non-medication review studies •Medication reconciliation •Reviews / Systematic Reviews •Multidisciplinary interventions •Surrogate outcomes (e.g. MRPs, MAI, Adherence)

((((((("Medication Therapy Management"[Mesh]) OR ((medicine*[Title/Abstract] OR medication*[Title/Abstract])))) AND (((review*[Title/Abstract] OR service*[Title/Abstract] OR reconcil*[Title/Abstract] OR followup[tiab] OR "follow up"[tiab] OR clinic[tiab] OR clinics[tiab])))) AND ((((pharmacist*[Title/Abstract] OR pharmacy[Title/Abstract] OR pharmaceutical[Title/Abstract]))) OR (("Pharmacists"[Mesh]) OR "Pharmacy"[Mesh]))) AND ((((outpatient[Title/Abstract] OR outpatients[Title/Abstract] OR "Patient Discharge"[Mesh] OR discharge[Title/Abstract] OR postdischarge[Title/Abstract] OR "post discharge"[Title/Abstract] OR "hospital discharge"[Title/Abstract] OR ambulatory[Title/Abstract]))) OR ("Outpatients"[Mesh] OR "Outpatient Clinics, Hospital"[Mesh] OR "Ambulatory Care"[Mesh])))).