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. 2023 Aug 30;2023(8):CD009365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009365.pub2

NCT03756519.

Study name The effect of exercise on recent onset low back pain in the emergency department
Methods Study design: RCT
Statistical analysis: not reported
Participants Number: 69
Inclusion criteria
  • Age 18–65 years

  • English speaking

  • Recent onset LBP (< 1 week)


Exclusion criteria
  • Subacute/chronic LBP (> 1week)

  • Previous episode of LBP in past 3 months

  • Fracture

  • Previous back surgery

  • Urinary retention

  • Saddle anaesthesia

  • Bilateral or multilevel neurological impairment

  • Traumatic mechanism of injury (fall > 3 metres or 3 steps, motor vehicle crash >100 km/h)

Interventions EG: exercise, advice to stay active and engaged in usual activities, advice on the use of ice or heat, advice regarding use of medications
CG: usual care
Outcomes
  • Functional status: RMDQ

  • Pain: NRS

    • Pain intensity on average over past 24 hours

    • Pain intensity at its worst over past 24 hours

    • Pain intensity at its least over past 24 hours

  • Recovery: perceived change in function scale (−5 to +5)

  • Patient satisfaction: satisfaction with healthcare received

  • Self‐reported adverse effects of treatment

  • Work status: working or not working, full or part‐time, full or modified duties or hours, number of hours worked in past 7 days

  • Healthcare utilisation: self‐reported questionnaire

  • Cost: healthcare and societal costs

  • Health‐related quality of life: EQ‐5D‐5L

Starting date 1 May 2018
Contact information Jordan Miller, PhD, Kingston Health Sciences Center, Kingston General Hospital and Hotel Dieu Hospital Sites, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 3N6, jordan.miller@queensu.ca
Notes Registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT03756519
Funding: not reported
We contacted the corresponding author, who told us that the trial was not funded or completed and therefore the results are not published.