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. 2023 Aug 16;14:1165103. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1165103

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Copyright © 2023 Piksa, Noworyta, Gundersen, Kunst, Morzy, Piasecki and Rygula.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Factors and their interactions influence the susceptibility to information. (A, B) Demonstrate factorial modalities influencing veracity rating and engagement with the news, respectively. (C, D) Demonstrate the effects of truthfulness, cognitive utility, and presentation style on veracity rating and engagement with the news, respectively (Δtruthfulness = |true – false|; Δcognitive utility = |congruent – incongruent|; Δpresentation style = |populistic – sober|). (E, F) Demonstrate the interactions between factors affecting veracity rating and engagement with the news, respectively. The data are presented as the mean ± SEM; ***p < 0.001.