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. 2023 Aug 16;10:1214533. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1214533

Table 4.

Comparison of the serum biochemical profile of the cumulative blood sugar value (HbA1C), insulin, ALT, and AST between experimental groups in the DM model.

Groups Cumulative blood sugar (HbA1C) value (Mean ±SD) Insulin (uIU/ml) ALT (U/L) AST (U/L)
Control 74.32± 5.584 1.398 ± 0.2179 56.24 ± 2.309 157.3 ± 2.275
Diabetic (DM) 212.4 ± 12.06*** 0.5700 ± 0.09772*** 140.4 ± 4.248*** 273.7 ± 47.40***
MT 72.68 ± 8.266ns### 1.352 ± 0.1999ns 49.96 ± 5.489ns 169.3 ± 2.296ns
DM+MT 123.3 ± 25.67**###$$ 0.9460 ± 0.1106** 92.22 ± 4.462***### 191.0 ± 27.51ns###

Values are expressed in Means ± SD. Significant differences (control vs. DM, MT control, and DM+MT groups are marked by different asterisks), (DM vs. MT control and DM+MT groups are marked by #), (MT control vs. DM+MT groups are marked by $) through one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post-hoc test: ns; non-significant, *P ≤ 0.05, **,$$P ≤ 0.01, *** ###P ≤ 0.001.