Table 2.
Characteristics | Time points | |||||||||
T0 (n=40) | T1 (n=16) | T2 (n=14) | T3 (n=8) | |||||||
Age (years), n (%) | ||||||||||
|
17-25 | 18 (45) | 9 (56) | 8 (57) | 5 (63) | |||||
|
26-45 | 22 (55) | 7 (46) | 6 (43) | 3 (38) | |||||
Sex, n (%) | ||||||||||
|
Female | 29 (73) | 7 (44) | 9 (64) | 4 (50) | |||||
|
Male | 11 (28) | 9 (56) | 5 (36) | 4 (50) | |||||
Intervention group |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Volunteer | 11 (28) | 5 (31) | 4 (29) | 2 (25) | |||||
|
App | 11 (28) | 4 (25) | 4 (28.6) | 3 (38) | |||||
|
TAUa | 18 (45) | 7(44) | 6 (43) | 3 (38) | |||||
CESDb depressive symptoms, mean (SD) | 34 (8.3) | 29.8 (10.5) | 29.3 (11.9) | 33.4 (10.3) | ||||||
Breakdown of total score by group, mean (SD) | ||||||||||
|
CESD | |||||||||
|
|
Volunteer | 37.6 (6.2) | 34.6 (6.7) | 34.8 (5.4) | 37.3 (9.6) | ||||
|
|
App | 35.2 (9.7) | 34.4 (9.5) | 37.3 (10.3) | 30.5 (2.1) | ||||
|
|
TAU | 31.2 (7.9) | 23 (9.6) | 20.3 (10.7) | 31.3 (15.5) | ||||
|
Age (years), mean (SD) | |||||||||
|
|
Volunteer | 25.9 (8.1) | 26.2 (10.2) | 25.7 (9.6) | 27.9 (8.6) | ||||
|
|
App | 29.7 (8.7) | 29 (9.3) | 29.9 (8.8) | 30.4 (8.8) | ||||
|
|
TAU | 29.4 (9) | 29.9 (10.3) | 30.3 (9.9) | 28.5 (8.7) |
aTAU: treatment as usual.
bCESD: Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale.