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. 2023 Jul 17;10(5):1255–1276. doi: 10.1007/s40744-023-00576-8

Table 3.

Safety outcomes by tofacitinib formulation among patients with PsA and RA

PsA Tofacitinib IR
14,000 PY
Tofacitinib MR
6706 PY
All tofacitinib
20,706 PY
N %a RRb N %a RRb N %a RRb
Case reports 2601 2425 5026
AEs 8349 59.64 7602 113.36 15,951 77.04
SAEs 1136 13.61 8.11 912 12.00 13.60 2048 12.84 9.89
AESIsc
 Serious infections 239 2.86 1.71 200 2.63 2.98 439 2.75 2.12
 HZ (serious and nonserious) 49 0.59 0.35 35 0.46 0.52 84 0.53 0.41
 Cardiovascular eventsd 44 0.53 0.31 25 0.33 0.37 69 0.43 0.33
 Malignancies (excluding NMSC) 30 0.36 0.21 27 0.36 0.40 57 0.36 0.28
 NMSC 4 0.05 0.03 7 0.09 0.10 11 0.07 0.05
 VTEe 27 0.32 0.19 12 0.16 0.18 39 0.24 0.19
Fatal cases 22 0.85f 0.16 19 0.78f 0.28 41 0.82f 0.20
RA Tofacitinib IR
312,632 PY
Tofacitinib MR
126,738 PY
All tofacitinib
439,370 PY
N %a RRb N %a RRb N %a RRb
Case reports 39,744 24,148 63,892
AEs 137,476 43.97 82,153 64.82 219,629 49.99
SAEs 24,966 18.16 7.99 11,978 14.58 9.45 36,944 16.82 8.41
AESIsc
 Serious infections 4944 3.60 1.58 2467 3.00 1.95 7411 3.37 1.69
 HZ (serious and nonserious) 1194 0.87 0.38 529 0.64 0.42 1723 0.78 0.39
 Cardiovascular eventsd 773 0.56 0.25 413 0.50 0.33 1186 0.54 0.27
 Malignancies (excluding NMSC) 941 0.68 0.30 429 0.52 0.34 1370 0.62 0.31
 NMSC 193 0.14 0.06 109 0.13 0.09 302 0.14 0.07
 VTEe 318 0.23 0.10 150 0.18 0.12 468 0.21 0.11
Fatal cases 839 2.11f 0.27 279 1.16f 0.22 1118 1.75f 0.25

All cases reported at least one AE. Some cases reported > 1 AE; therefore, the number of AEs exceeds the number of cases

AE adverse event, AESI adverse event of special interest, HZ herpes zoster, IR immediate release, MedDRA Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities, MR modified release, NMSC nonmelanoma skin cancer, PsA psoriatic arthritis, PT Preferred Term, PY patient-years, RA rheumatoid arthritis, RR reporting rate, SAE serious adverse event, VTE venous thromboembolism

aPercentages are based on total AEs by formulation except where otherwise indicated

bEvents/100 PY (exposure estimated from IQVIA’s Multinational Integrated Data Analysis System and Prescriber Insights databases)

cSearch criteria for AESI categories are described in the Supplementary Methods

dIncludes the following Standardised MedDRA Queries: central nervous system vascular disorders, myocardial infarction and associated terms, ischemic heart disease and associated terms; and the following PTs: cardiac death, cardiac failure congestive, sudden cardiac death, and pulmonary embolism

ePulmonary embolism events are captured in the cardiovascular events and VTE categories

fPercentages based on total case reports by formulation