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. 2023 Aug 17;14:1255501. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1255501

TABLE 4.

Correlations of the changes in carnitine levels and cognitive improvement in FES patients.

Decreases in carnitines Immediate memory (r/p) Visuoconstructional (r/p) Language (r/p) Attention (r/p) Delayed memory (r/p) Total score (r/p)
Linoelaidyl carnitine −0.16 (0.45) 0.15 (0.49) 0.04 (0.85) −0.19 (0.35) −0.12 (0.55) −0.21 (0.32)
2-Octenoylcarnitine 0.43(0.03) 0.28 (0.17) −0.11 (0.61) −0.04 (0.84) 0.22 (0.30) −0.01 (0.97)
Butyrylcarnitine 0.10 (0.64) 0.07 (0.74) 0.47(0.017) 0.26 (0.22) 0.36 (0.08) 0.42(0.04)
11Z-Octadecenylcarnitine −0.23 (0.27) 0.06 (0.76) 0.11 (0.60) −0.35 (0.09) −0.27 (0.20) −0.09 (0.66)
9-Decenoylcarnitine 0.19 (0.37) 0.08 (0.71) −0.03 (0.90) 0.25 (0.22) 0.22 (0.29) 0.19 (0.36)
Propionylcarnitine −0.12 (0.58) 0.23 (0.28) 0.26 (0.22) −0.02 (0.92) −0.35 (0.09) −0.02 (0.95)
L-Palmitoylcarnitine 0.05 (0.81) 0.24 (0.26) 0.03 (0.88) 0.22 (0.29) −0.003 (0.9) −0.10 (0.62)

Note: The bold p value means less than 0.05.