Table 3.

ORs Observed in Experiment 1

Option	Option position	Reference category	OR [95% CI]
			Item 2	Item 3	Item 4	Item 5	Overall
CR	A	E	1.24 [1.22, 1.27]***	1.04 [1.02, 1.06]***	1.42 [1.39, 1.44]***	1.13 [1.11, 1.15]***	1.18 [1.17, 1.19]***
	Far	Close	1.03 [1.01, 1.05]**	1.10 [1.08, 1.12]***	1.02 [1.00, 1.04]*	1.08 [1.06, 1.10]***	1.05 [1.04, 1.06]***
MAD	Before CR	After CR	1.30 [1.27, 1.34]***	1.00 [0.97, 1.03]	1.22 [1.20, 1.25]***	1.07 [1.04, 1.09]***	1.15 [1.13, 1.16]***
	Close	Far	1.10 [1.07, 1.13]***	1.12 [1.09, 1.15]***	1.27 [1.25, 1.30]***	1.17 [1.15, 1.20]***	1.18 [1.16, 1.19]***
Distractor 2	Before CR	After CR	1.02 [0.99, 1.06]	1.07 [1.04, 1.10]***	1.10 [1.08, 1.13]***	1.05 [1.02, 1.07]***	1.06 [1.05, 1.08]***
	Close (approximately)	Far (approximately)	1.12 [1.08, 1.16]***	1.09 [1.06, 1.12]***	0.96 [0.94, 0.98]***	1.04 [1.02, 1.06]***	1.03 [1.02, 1.05]***
Distractor 3	Before CR	After CR	1.22 [1.19, 1.26]***	1.02 [0.99, 1.05]	1.10 [1.07, 1.14]***	0.99 [0.96, 1.03]	1.09 [1.07, 1.10]***
	Close (approximately) a	Far (approximately) a	1.07 [1.03, 1.10]***	0.95 [0.92, 0.98]**	1.16 [1.13, 1.19]***	0.99 [0.96, 1.02]	1.04 [1.03, 1.06]***
Distractor 4	Before CR	After CR	1.22 [1.19, 1.26]***	1.02 [0.99, 1.05]	1.10 [1.07, 1.14]***	0.99 [0.96, 1.03]	1.09 [1.07, 1.10]***
	Close a	Far a	1.07 [1.04, 1.11]***	1.00 [0.97, 1.03]	1.33 [1.29, 1.37]***	1.25 [1.20, 1.30]***	1.14 [1.12, 1.16]***

Note. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; CR = correct response; MAD = most attractive distractor.

^aFor Distractors 3 and 4, the “close” position corresponded to the experimental condition far.

Gray-colored text corresponds to results which were contrary to predictions.

^*p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001.