Intravenous challenge study schema. Study design, including relative timing of vehicle injection, lenacapavir (LEN) injection, initiation (blue downward arrow) and discontinuation (blue upward arrow) of daily oral TDF/FTC/DTG administration, and intravenous stHIV-A19 challenge. Following stHIV-A19 challenge, each group was monitored for the indicated duration. Animals in the vehicle control and TDF/FTC/DTG control groups were followed for a shorter duration than the LEN groups following stHIV-A19 challenge because they were repurposed for other studies to conserve animal resources. I.U., infectious units.