Table 3.
Sensitivity analysis for TBI patients with altered consciousness and severe TBI patients.
| Total | Outcome | Model 1 | Model 2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | N | % | aOR (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | |
| TBI patients with altered consciousness | |||||
| Poor functional recovery (MRS ≥ 4) | |||||
| Total | 1733 | 358 | 20.7 | ||
| Alcohol intake | |||||
| No-alcohol | 1142 | 275 | 24.1 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Alcohol intake | 591 | 83 | 14.0 | 0.56 (0.42–0.74) | 0.53 (0.34–0.72) |
| In-hospital mortality | |||||
| Total | 1733 | 244 | 14.1 | ||
| Alcohol intake | |||||
| No-alcohol | 1142 | 189 | 16.5 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Alcohol intake | 591 | 55 | 9.3 | 0.54 (0.39–0.75) | 0.59 (0.35–0.71) |
| Severe TBI patients | |||||
| Poor functional recovery (MRS ≥ 4) | |||||
| Total | 2083 | 389 | 18.7 | ||
| Alcohol intake | |||||
| No-alcohol | 1654 | 313 | 18.9 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Alcohol intake | 429 | 76 | 17.7 | 0.97 (0.73–1.29) | 1.17 (0.88–1.31) |
| In-hospital mortality | |||||
| Total | 2083 | 196 | 9.4 | ||
| Alcohol intake | |||||
| No-alcohol | 1654 | 160 | 9.7 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Alcohol intake | 429 | 36 | 8.4 | 0.85 (0.58–1.26) | 1.04 (0.82–1.24) |
Model 1: adjusted for age, sex, alcohol intake.
Model 2: adjusted for variables in Model 1, place of injury, activity, and severity of TBI.
aOR = adjusted odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, MRS = modified rankin scale, TBI = traumatic brain injury.