| General |
• Age > 19 years old |
• Patients with uncontrolled metabolic diseases (e.g. diabetes, osteomalacia, thyroid disease) |
| • Good physical and mental condition |
• Smoking more than 20 cigarettes per day |
| • Indicate voluntary participation and sign the consent form |
• General contraindications on the current dental treatment and surgical treatment |
| • In the case of women of childbearing potential, if they agree to use contraception during the clinical trial participation period (more than 6 months after the procedure) |
• Radiation or chemotherapy for malignant tumor within the last 5 years |
|
• Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the clinical trial period |
| Local |
• Loss of one or more teeth in the maxilla or mandible, requiring dental implant restoration |
• Untreated acute and chronic periodontitis |
| • Successful initial fixation of the placed implant |
• Inadequate oral hygiene or lack of motivation for proper oral care |
| • Both Full Mouth Bleeding on Probing (FMBoP) and Full Mouth Plaque Index (FMPI) are less than or equal to 25% |
|
