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. 2023 Aug 25;9(9):e19200. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19200

Table 7.

Regression results of the moderating effect of CEO power.

Variables Model (5):ASW Model (5):SC
Origin × Power −0.032*** 0.044**
(-3.38) (2.14)
Origin −0.036*** 0.058***
(-4.70) (3.26)
Power 0.023*** −0.007
(5.72) (-0.87)
Size 0.004 −0.029***
(1.20) (-3.38)
Roa 0.278 −3.870***
(1.06) (-6.13)
lev 0.001 0.311***
(0.06) (5.86)
Instihold −0.005 0.009
(-1.64) (1.46)
Soe 0.017** −0.017
(2.02) (-0.91)
Top1 0.128*** −0.133**
(3.89) (-2.12)
Top25 0.021*** 0.008
(2.77) (0.48)
Boardsize 0.033 0.019
(1.59) (0.43)
Independ 0.054 0.418***
(0.78) (2.88)
Constant 0.318*** 0.998***
(3.63) (5.12)
Industry Yes Yes
Year Yes Yes
N 4128 4128
Adj_R2 0.062 0.120

Notes: T-values are in parentheses. ***, **, and * indicate significant at the 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively. Industry and Year fixed effects are included.Standard errors were cluster-adjusted by firm-level.