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. 2023 Sep 1;18:53. doi: 10.1186/s13062-023-00409-2

Table 1.

Correlation between GBAP1 expression and the clinicopathologic characteristics in HCC

Characteristics Cases (n = 85) Expression of GBAP1 P
High (n = 42) Low (n = 43)
Age (year)
< 50 27 12 15 0.532
≥ 50 58 30 28
Gender
Male 72 34 38 0.342
Female 13 8 5
HBV
Absent 12 9 3 0.056
Present 73 33 40
Serum AFP level (ng/mL)
< 400 21 14 7 0.068
≥ 400 64 28 36
Tumor size (cm)
< 5 39 14 25 0.022*
≥ 5 46 28 18
Number of tumor nodules
1 70 32 38 0.141
≥ 2 15 10 5
Cirrhosis
Absent 23 8 15 0.100
Present 62 34 28
Venous infiltration
Absent 61 26 35 0.046*
Present 24 16 8
Edmondson–Steiner grading
I + II 56 24 32 0.093
III + IV 29 18 11
TNM stage
I + II 63 27 36 0.041*
III + IV 22 15 7

*P < 0.05

HCC hepatocellular carcinoma, HBV hepatitis B virus, AFP alpha-fetoprotein, TNM tumor-node-metastasis