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. 2023 Sep 1;13:43. doi: 10.1186/s13561-023-00459-2

Table 2.

Cost components of Chronic migraine cost-of-illness studies

Study No. Author (Publication Year) Hospital visits Primary care physician Specialist visits Drugs Procedures Diagnostic Testing Laboratory
Tests
ER visits Transport Childcare Indirect Cost
1 Karli N et al. (2006)
2 Munakata J et al. (2009)
3 Serrano D et al. (2013)
4 Stokes M et al. (2011)
5

Bloudek LM

et al. (2012)

6 Stewart WF et al. (2011)
7

Berra E et al.

(2015) )

8

Messali A et al.

(2016)

9 Silberstein SD et al. (2018)
10 Irimia P et al. (2020)
11 Gibbs SN et al. (2020)
12 Negro A et al. (2019)
13 Hansson-Hedblom A et al. (2020)