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. 2023 May 30;8(3):667–674. doi: 10.1177/23969873231177768

Table 3.

Fixed effects of the linear mixed regression model for the association between determinants and door-in-door out time (min).

Door-in-door-out time, min Univariable regression coefficient (95% CI) Multivariable regression coefficient (95% CI)
Age
 Per 10 years 3.9 (0.01 to 7.9) 5.6 (2.1 to 9.1)
Sex
 Male Reference
 Female 3.3 (−7.5 to 14.1)
Pre-stroke mRS
 mRS 0–2 Reference
 mRS 3–5 3.3 (−10.9 to 17.6)
Hypertension at PSC
 No Reference
 Yes 4.8 (−11.1 to 20.7)
Time of presentation
 During office hours Reference
 Outside office hours 2.5 (−8.4 to 13.3)
Type of onset
 Witnessed Reference Reference
 Last known well 13.2 (2.5 to 23.8) 1.1 (−10.9 to 13.2)
Onset-to-door time
 Within 6 h Reference Reference
 Outside 6 h 21.5 (9.6 to 33.4) 19.8 (4.9 to 34.6)
Administration of IVT
 No Reference Reference
 Yes −16.0 (−26.4 to −5.6) −7.7 (−18.6 to 3.2)
Acquisition of CTP
 No Reference
 Yes 5.2 (−7.8 to 18.2)
NIHSS at intervention centre
 Per point −0.8 (−1.5 to −0.02) −0.4 (−1.2 to 0.4)
Occlusion side
 Left Reference Reference
 Right 10.8 (0.1 to 21.4) 11.9 (2.5 to 21.3)
Occlusion segment
 ICA-T/M1 Reference Reference
 M2 15.0 (4.4 to 25.6) 14.9 (4.1 to 25.6)
Location of initial patient workup
 CT-room Reference
 ED-room 2.1 (−10.5 to 14.7)
Location of CT-room
 Emergency department Reference
 Elsewhere in hospital −3.6 (−14.6 to 7.3)
Transfer notification order
 Ambulance first Reference
 Intervention centre first −1.6 (−12.5 to 9.3)
Stroke alarm notification
 Emergency department Reference
 Neurologist 2.9 (−8.3 to 14.1)

CI: confidence interval; mRS: modified Rankin Scale; PSC: primary stroke centre; IVT: intravenous thrombolysis; CTP: computed tomography perfusion scan; NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.

Data reported are coefficients with 95% confidence interval.