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. 2023 Aug 30;17:2161–2174. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S420059

Table 3.

Barriers to Medication Adherence Theme Based on the Social Determinant of Health Domain

Reference Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) Domains Others*
Economic Stability Education Access and Quality Health Care Access and Quality Social and Community Context Neighborhood and Built Environment
Theme Based on SDoH
Financial Restrain Health Behavior Health Literacy and Health Perception Lack of Health Information Medication Side Effects Medication Belief Patient-Physician Relationship Polypharmacy Accessible to Healthcare Medication Management Due to Social Context N/A Cognitive Impairment
[34] X X X X X N/A
[35] X X N/A
[36] X X N/A
[37] X X X N/A
[38] X X N/A X
[39] X X X X X N/A X
[40] X X X N/A
[41] X X N/A

Note: *Not fall into the SDoH domain.

Abbreviation: N/A, not applicable.