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. 2023 Aug 4;15(8):e42974. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42974

Table 3. Proposals and strategies to incorporate prehabilitation in an existing surgical center.

Proposal Tactics Comments
Increase the rate of completion of the prehabilitation program Improve program accessibility Patients sometimes had logistical or scheduling conflicts that impeded full participation; these barriers should be removed as much as possible
Align the program with surgical and medical agendas
Promote patient engagement and self-efficacy
Refine and standardize the service delivery Redesign the program to use a lean approach Create different tiers of patients to help individualize approaches but do not allow this to complicate the program
Use a three-layer approach (low, medium, and high risk) and individualize to each patient
Better risk assessment Use multilevel predictive models Validated risk assessments may be vital and prehabilitation programs may require individualization to meet the needs of each patient
Personalize the interventions for each patient
Digital support Cloud-based mature digital support to ensure stakeholders’ interoperability Prehabilitation must be integrated into the clinical workflow and process at all levels, including into the digital landscape
Broaden the scope of current digital efforts to include prehabilitation
Community-based interventions Transfer services, when possible, to community-based stakeholders such as recreation or sports centers Many prehabilitation activities are suitable for community-based centers, such as recreation facilities, which can be recruited as partners
Provide remote support for home-based activities
Encourage networking among various healthcare tiers to promote better collaboration