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. 2023 Aug 31;16:889–901. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S421742

Table 3.

Summary of Sputum Analyses Data

Number of Participants Finding
NRTN level in sputum supernatant, ng/mL 64 2.03 (1.29)
Total inflammatory cell count, x106 /mL 64 2.81 (5.25)
Differentiation of sputum inflammatory cell 64
Macrophages, % 21.4 (13.0)
Neutrophils, % 49.5 (25.8)
Lymphocytes, % 1.5 (1.2)
Eosinophils, % 27.7 (28.4)
Cytokine and extra cellular matrix levels in sputum supernatant
IL-4, ng/mL 44 9.5 (8.0)
IL-5, ng/mL 44 32.3 (7.4)
IL-13, ng/mL 51 12.1 (1.7)
IL-6, ng/mL 36 17.8 (19.6)
IFN-γ, ng/mL 38 19.9 (7.5)
MMP-2, pg/mL 33 398 (298)
MMP-9, pg/mL 37 327 (705)

Note: Data are presented as mean (standard deviation) of subjects.

Abbreviations: NRTN, neurturin; IL-, interleukin-; IFN-γ, interferon-gamma; MMP-, matrix metalloproteinase-.