Table 2.
Meta-analysis of diversity of gut microbiota of patients with PSCI.
| Terns | Number of studies | Participants | I2 | P | Effect [95%CI] | z | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACE | 7 | 294 | 85.8 | <.001 | 0.10 [−0.55, 0.74] | 0.293 | .770 |
| HC | 4 | 167 | 84.9 | <.001 | −0.39 [−1.22, 0.43] | −0.934 | .350 |
| nPSCI | 3 | 127 | 79.5 | <.001 | 0.75 [−0.11, 1.60] | 1.718 | .08 |
| Chao 1 | 8 | 464 | 77.9 | <.001 | −0.31 [−0.77, 0.15] | −1.307 | .191 |
| HC | 4 | 178 | 25.3 | .260 | −0.57 [−0.93, −0.21] | −3.128 | .002 |
| nPSCI | 4 | 286 | 88.3 | <.001 | 0.04 [−0.84, 0.92] | 0.091 | .927 |
| Shannon | 10 | 485 | 76.9 | <.001 | 0.08 [−0.31, 0.47] | 0.412 | .680 |
| HC | 5 | 258 | 68.1 | .014 | −0.12 [−0.60, 0.37] | −0.469 | .639 |
| nPSCI | 5 | 227 | 83.9 | <.001 | 0.29 [−0.35, 0.94] | 0.888 | .375 |
| Simpion | 9 | 530 | 0 | .626 | −0.21 [−0.40, −0.02] | −2.117 | .034 |
| HC | 4 | 178 | 0 | .542 | −0.31 [−0.62, −0.01] | −2.030 | .042 |
| nPSCI | 5 | 352 | 0 | .520 | −0.12 [−0.38, 0.11] | −1.082 | .279 |
HC = healthy control, nPSCI = non-PSCI, PSCI = post-stroke cognitive impairment.