Table 3.
Factor | Overall (n = 32) | Short IMV (n = 19; 59%) | Prolonged IMV (n = 13; 41%) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Post-ICU LOS (days) | 6 [50–14] | 5 [3–7] | 7 [7–36] | 0.002 |
Readmitted to ICU (%) | 3 (9.4) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (23.1) | 0.058 |
ICU mobility scale | ||||
At ICU discharge | 3 [1–4] | 3 [1–4] | 3 [3–3] | 0.966 |
At hospital discharge | 8 [6–10]* | 9 [6–10]* | 6 [4–9]* | 0.070 |
MRC sum score (points) | ||||
At ICU discharge | 58 [46–60] | 60 [57–60] | 46 [29–56] | 0.006 |
At hospital discharge | 60 [56–60]* | 60 [60–60] | 56 [53–60]* | 0.004 |
Handgrip strength (kg) | ||||
At ICU discharge | 14.7 [8.5–23.1] | 17.5 [10.2–24.7] | 11.3 [5.9–15.2] | 0.060 |
At hospital discharge | 16.2 [11.5–23.5]* | 18.7 [13.3–27.6] | 15.8 [8.4–19.7]* | 0.125 |
Grip and release (/10 s) | ||||
At ICU discharge | 14 [10–21] | 14 [10–24] | 16 [9–21] | 0.690 |
At hospital discharge | 22 [16–28]* | 22 [15–28]* | 22 [18–23] | 1.000 |
Foot tapping (/10 s) | ||||
At ICU discharge | 14 [10–18] | 14 [11–16] | 14 [7–23] | 1.000 |
At hospital discharge | 20 [15–25]* | 19 [14–24]* | 20 [16–27] | 0.589 |
ESAS sum score (points) | ||||
At ICU discharge | 20 [9–35] | 20 [4–34] | 30 [16–38] | 0.109 |
At hospital discharge | 13 [3–21]* | 4 [1–18]* | 17 [13–25] | 0.024 |
Discharged home (%) | 21 (34.4) | 11 (42.1) | 10 (23.1) | 0.450 |
Barthel Index at hospital discharge | 55 [10–85] | 75 [15–90] | 50 [10–60] | 0.453 |
ESAS edmonton symptom assessment system, ICU intensive care unit, LOS length of stay, MRC medical research council, IMV invasive mechanical ventilation.
Values are expressed as n (%) or median [interquartile range].
*Within-group comparison, P < 0.05.