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. 2023 Aug 22;11:1229666. doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1229666

Table 1.

Physical features that warrant further work up for skeletal dysplasia.

  • Disproportion
    • 1.
      Elevated or decreased sitting height:total height
    • 2.
      More than 2 cm difference between wing span and height after age 10
  • Micromelia, rhizomelia, mesomelia, or acromelia

  • Extremity angulation—either varus or valgus

  • Severe scoliosis

  • Madelung deformity

  • Small ears with any cysts

  • Dental abnormalities—abnormal enamel, conical teeth

  • Facial dysmorphisms—midface hypoplasia, low set ears, large or small chin, blue sclerae, cleft palate