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. 2023 Aug 22;11:1137051. doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1137051

Table 2.

Reasons for anakinra start, anakinra dose and route of administration.

Reason for anakinra prescription
Worsening of cardiac dysfunctiona 76.9% 45.4%
Persistent clinical symptomsa 38.5% 54.5%
Persistent alteration of blood exams abnormalitiesa 46.2% 49.9%
Anakinra prescription
Time between admission and anakinra start (days) 1 (1–2) 3 (1–7)
Iv administration 100% 27.3%
Sc administration 0% 72.7%
Mean dose (mg/kg/day) 8 (6.4–10) 4 (4–5.2)
Duration of anakinra treatment (days, with tapering) 35 (32–35) 27 (14–54)
First-line therapy
Patients treated with IVIG (2 g/kg) without corticosteroids 0% 0%
Patients treated with IVIG (2 g/kg) + corticosteroids (2–30 mg/kg/day iv) 69.2% 72.7%
Patients treated with corticosteroids (2–30 mg/kg/day iv) 30.8% 27.3%

All the continuous variables are expressed as median and IQR.

a

Multiple choices were possible.