Table 3.
Knowledge-Related Influencing Factors of Blood Donation Practice Among Health Care Providers of Public Hospitals, Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia, July 2022 (n = 491)
Variables | Category | Control % | Case % | x² | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pearsons x2 | df | P value | ||||
Criteria for donating blood | Being voluntary | |||||
No | 30.7 | 27.64 | 0.41 | 1 | 0.521 | |
Yes | 69.3 | 72.36 | ||||
Age 18–65 yrs | ||||||
No | 45.4 | 41.46 | 0.57 | 1 | 0.449 | |
Yes | 54.62 | 58.54 | ||||
Weight >45kg | ||||||
No | 41.66 | 35.77 | 1.29 | 1 | 0.256 | |
Yes | 58.42 | 64.23 | ||||
Good health | ||||||
No | 38.86 | 40.65 | 0.12 | 1 | 0.725 | |
Yes | 61.14 | 59.35 | ||||
Minimum interval can a person donate blood | Inaccurate respond | 28.53 | 15.45 | 8.36 | 1 | 0.004 |
Every 3 month | 71.5 | 84.55 | ||||
How much blood should be once donated by a donor? | Inaccurate respond | 29.89 | 30.89 | 0.04 | 1 | 0.834 |
<500mL | 70.1 | 69.1 | ||||
When this amount of donated blood volume is substitute in the body | Inaccurate respond | 65.22 | 59.35 | 1.37 | 1 | 0.241 |
24–48hrs | 34.78 | 40.65 | ||||
How much time is required for the blood donation process? | Inaccurate respond | 62.22 | 70.73 | 2.91 | 1 | 0.088 |
<20min | 37.77 | 29.27 | ||||
Health benefits of blood donation | Free medical checkup | |||||
No | 64.13 | 7.32 | 119.02 | 1 | 0.000 | |
Yes | 35.87 | 93.68 | ||||
Happiness | ||||||
No | 27.98 | 26.82 | 0.62 | 1 | 0.803 | |
Yes | 72.01 | 73.17 | ||||
Control weight | ||||||
No | 57.06 | 60.2 | 0.36 | 1 | 0.547 | |
Yes | 42.93 | 39.84 | ||||
Lower cancer risk | ||||||
No | 62.23 | 53.67 | 2.82 | 1 | 0.093 | |
Yes | 37.77 | 46.34 | ||||
Reduce heart attack | ||||||
No | 58.97 | 62.60 | 0.51 | 1 | 0.477 | |
Yes | 41.03 | 37.4 | ||||
Can blood be artificially manufactured? | Yes | 13.86 | 21.14 | 3.69 | 1 | 0.055 |
No | 86.14 | 78.86 | ||||
Overall, Knowledge | Inadequate | 54.61 | 44.71 | 3.62 | 1 | 0.057 |
Adequate | 45.38 | 55.28 |