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. 2023 Sep 5;3(9):e0001101. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001101

Table 5. Results from MLR modelling of HSB as a function of socioeconomic and demographic variables.

MLR model Attributes Significant variables Significant categories β (SE) z-value P(>|z|) OR (LL, UL)
Type of doctor
Ref = General physician
Specialists Annual income Annual income (4) 1.00 (0.43) 2.30 0.02 2.71 (1.34, 5.51)
Reference = Up to USD 11,500
Number of children Number of children (3) -1.17 (0.40) -2.89 0.00 0.31 (0.17, 0.59)
Reference = 0 Number of children (4) -0.94 (0.49) -1.91 0.05 0.39 (0.17, 0.87)
Doctors formally trained in traditional medicine Intercept -3.10 (0.80) -3.85 0.00 0.04 (0.01, 0.17)
Employment status Employment status (4) 2.59 (0.74) 3.47 0.00 13.32(3.96, 45.02)
Reference = Student
Age Age (2) 1.15 (0.52) 2.21 0.02 3.15 (1.34, 7.42)
Reference = 18–29 Age (3) 1.79 (0.62) 2.86 0.00 5.98 (2.16, 16.60)
Age (4) 1.84 (0.62) 2.92 0.00 6.29 (2.27, 17.45)
Informal traditional healers Employment status Employment status (4) 1.17 (0.78) 1.49 0.05 3.22 (0.89, 11.62)
Reference = Student
Age Age (4) 1.46 (0.63) 2.92 0.02 4.30 (1.53, 12.13)
Reference = 18–29
Education level Education level (4) -1.54 (0.59) -2.59 0.00 0.21 (0.08, 0.56)
Reference = No formal education Education level (5) -1.44 (0.79) -1.80 0.05 0.23 (0.06, 0.86)
Δ AIC score (removed marital status) 0.21%