Table 1.
Overall (n=45) | NicoBloc (n=21) | Lozenge (n=24) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M/n | SD/% | M/n | SD/% | M/n | SD/% | Cramer’s V/Cohen’s d | p | |
Demographics | ||||||||
Age | 49.69 | 12.42 | 49.38 | 12.04 | 49.96 | 13 | .05 | .88 |
Sex (female) | 13 | 28.9 | 6 | 13.3 | 7 | 15.6 | .01 | .97 |
Race | .26 | .22 | ||||||
Black | 30 | 66.7 | 13 | 28.9 | 17 | 37.8 | ||
White | 13 | 28.9 | 8 | 17.8 | 5 | 11.1 | ||
Multiracial | 2 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4.4 | ||
Education | .27 | .19 | ||||||
Less than high school | 10 | 22.2 | 5 | 11.1 | 5 | 11.1 | ||
High school graduate/GED | 23 | 51.1 | 8 | 17.8 | 15 | 33.3 | ||
More than high school | 12 | 26.7 | 8 | 17.8 | 4 | 8.9 | ||
Marital Status | .41 | .06 | ||||||
Never married | 18 | 40 | 4 | 8.9 | 14 | 31.1 | ||
Married | 5 | 11.1 | 3 | 6.7 | 2 | 4.4 | ||
Divorced/separated | 18 | 40 | 11 | 24.4 | 7 | 15.6 | ||
Widow | 4 | 8.9 | 3 | 6.7 | 1 | 2.2 | ||
Number of children | 1.62 | 1.89 | 1.62 | 1.94 | 1.63 | 1.88 | .08 | .99 |
Smoking Characteristics | ||||||||
Cigarettes per day | 14.91 | 8.66 | 15.95 | 8.77 | 14 | 8.65 | .22 | .46 |
Carbon monoxide level | 19.6 | 8.77 | 19.9 | 8.49 | 19.33 | 9.19 | .06 | .83 |
Number of years smoked | 29.53 | 11.1 | 27.24 | 9.77 | 31.54 | 12 | .39 | .2 |
Thinking of quitting | .29 | .15 | ||||||
Not thinking of quitting | 2 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8.3 | ||
Yes, within next 30 days | 29 | 64.4 | 12 | 57.1 | 17 | 70.8 | ||
Yes, within next 6 months | 14 | 31.1 | 9 | 42.9 | 5 | 20.8 | ||
Tried NRT to quit | 15 | 33.3 | 9 | 42.9 | 6 | 25 | .19 | .21 |
Tried NicoBloc to quit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- |
Tried self-help materials to quit | 1 | 2.2 | 1 | 4.8 | 0 | 0 | .16 | .28 |
Tried therapy to quit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- |
Tried hypnosis to quit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- |
Tried medication to quit | 3 | 6.7 | 2 | 9.5 | 1 | 4.2 | .10 | .47 |
Tried e-cigarettes to quit | 4 | 8.9 | 2 | 9.5 | 2 | 8.3 | .02 | .89 |
Exacerbated medical problems | 10 | 22.2 | 6 | 28.6 | 4 | 16.7 | .15 | .59 |
Live with people who smoke | 26 | 57.8 | 11 | 52.4 | 15 | 62.5 | .1 | .49 |
Type of cigarette smoked | .35 | .14 | ||||||
Regular tar | 9 | 20 | 3 | 14.3 | 6 | 25 | ||
Light tar | 3 | 6.7 | 2 | 9.5 | 1 | 4.2 | ||
Menthol regular | 29 | 64.4 | 16 | 76.2 | 13 | 54.2 | ||
Menthol light | 4 | 8.9 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 16.7 | ||
FTCD score | 5.69 | 2.05 | 5.86 | 2.13 | 5.54 | 2.02 | .15 | .61 |
QSU score | 40.64 | 15.66 | 39.52 | 15.34 | 41.63 | 16.2 | .13 | .66 |
MNWS score | 13.64 | 7.58 | 13.8 | 7.81 | 13.5 | 7.54 | .04 | .89 |