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. 2023 Sep-Oct;39(5):1286–1290. doi: 10.12669/pjms.39.5.7301

Table-II.

Chi-Square significance values of CMV DNA positivity rates in COVID-19 cases with and without anti-cytokine therapy.

CMV Positive % Mortality %
Chi-Square value p Chi-Square value p
Group 1 vs-Group 2 (No Anticytokin-TCZ and/or, AKR) x2=4.535 p: 0.033 a x2=9.123 p: 0.003 b
Group 1 vs-Group 3 (No Anticytokin - TCZ) x2=4.082 p: 0.043 a x2=8.631 p: 0.003 b
Group 1 vs-Group 4 (No Anticytokin - AKR) x2=6.410 p: 0.011 a x2=2.761 p: 0.096
Group 1 vs -Group 5 (No Anticytokin-TCZ with and AKR) x2=3.008 p: 0.083 x2=1.161 p: 0.281
Group 3 vs -Group 4 (TCZ - AKR) x2=0.590 p: 0.442 x2=0.466 p: 0.495

TCZ:Tocilizumab, AKR: Anakinra ;

a

(p<0.05),

b

(p<0.01); The statistical p-value of <0.05 was considered significant.