Skip to main content
. 2023 Aug 22;25:e45955. doi: 10.2196/45955

Table 1.

Participant characteristics (N=20).

Characteristics Values
Age (years)

Mean (SD) 79.8 (4.4)

Range 73-91
Female, n (%) 10 (50)
Airway diagnosis, n (%)

Asthma 9 (45)

COPDa 8 (40)

Asthma and COPD 3 (15)
Years since airway diagnosis

Mean (SD) 19.9 (11.2)

Range 7-40
Rescue inhaler use, n (%)

≤2 times per week 17 (85)

≤2 times per week 3 (15)
Controller inhaler use 18 (90)
Education level completed, n (%)

Elementary school 1 (5)

High school 3 (15)

College or trade school 5 (25)

University 11 (55)
Geographical location, n (%)

Urban 17 (85)

Rural 3 (15)
Mobile devices owned, n (%)

Smartphone 20 (100)

Tablet 16 (80)

Digital activity tracker 4 (20)

Digital oximeter 1 (5)

Digital blood pressure monitor 1 (5)
Frequency of use of mobile devices, n (%)

Frequently (a few times a day) 18 (90)

Sometimes (a few times a week) 2 (10)
mHealth uses, n (%)

Searching the internet for health-related information 15 (75)

mHealth apps 6 (30)

mHealth peripheral devices 6 (30)

No mHealth use 3 (15)

aCOPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.