Table 1.
Patient characteristics (80 patients)
Criterion | missing, n | |
---|---|---|
Female sex | – | 60 |
Postmenarchal at study inclusion | – | 44/60 |
Age at brace initiation in years, mean (SD) | – | 12.7 (1.7) |
Age at study inclusion in years, mean (SD) | – | 14.3 (1.4) |
Body mass index at study inclusion, mean (SD) | – | 18.0 (2.9) |
Risser stage a at study inclusion | – | |
stage 0 | – | 18 |
stage I | 7 | |
stage II | 10 | |
stage III | 15 | |
stage IV | 29 | |
stage V | 1 | |
Pre-brace Cobb angle, mean (SD) | 2 | 38 (12) |
Initial in-brace correction in %, mean (SD) | 10 | 29 (17) |
Cobb angle at study inclusion, mean (SD) a | – | 36 (14) |
Lenke classification before surgery | – | |
type 1 | 50 | |
type 5 | 19 | |
type 2, 3, 4, or 6 | 11 | |
Daily hours of brace wear, mean (SD) b | – | 15.5 (6.5) |
Measured on the last in-brace or out-of-brace radiograph before study inclusion.
Patients were asked to estimate their average number of hours of brace wear per day during the past month of brace treatment.