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. 2023 Aug 1;15(8):4346–4356. doi: 10.21037/jtd-23-350

Table 3. In-hospital postoperative complications (after propensity score matching).

Outcome CE (n=78) CVBG (n=64) P value
Hospital mortality 1 (1.2) 0 NS
Myocardial infarction 4 (5.1) 1 (1.5) <0.05
MACCE 8 (10.2) 3 (4.7) <0.05
Stroke 2 (2.6) 0 NS
Atrial fibrillation/supraventricular tachycardia 7 (9.0) 5 (7.8) NS
Ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 2 (2.6) 1 (1.6) NS
Mean postoperative stay, days 15.2±3.7 14.1±4.2 NS
Reoperation for bleeding 3 (3.8) 1 (1.6) NS
Wound infection 2 (2.6) 2 (3.1) NS
Postoperative gastrointestinal bleeding 2 (2.6) 0 (0) NS
IABP use 6 (7.7) 4 (6.2) NS
ECMO use 1 (1.2) 0 NS

Continuous data are presented as mean ± standard deviation, categorical data as number (%). CE, coronary endarterectomy; CVBG, coronary vein bypass grafting; NS, not significant; MACCE, major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events; IABP, intra-aortic balloon pump; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.