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. 2023 Aug 24;14:1207075. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1207075

TABLE 7.

Results of pairwise meta-analyses for the ADAS-cog score.

Comparative Reference medications Number of studies Number of controls Number of patients MD/OR 95% CI I2 p
Donepezil Placebo 7 199 201 −0.76 [-2.10, 0.58] 0 0.001
Actovegin Placebo 9 244 255 −3.70 [-5.5, −1.9] 0 0.001
GAL Placebo 9 390 396 −1.67 [-3.36, −0.06] 0 0.0001
MEM Placebo 9 284 396 −2.17 [-3.91, −0.53] 0 0.0001
RIV Placebo 9 326 404 −0.28 [-1.89, 1.82] 0 0.0001
EGB761 Placebo 8 1,285 1,296 −2.86 [-3.18, −2.54] NA 0.00001
Nimodipine Placebo 12 247 243 −7.59 [-9.87, −5.31] 0 0.0001

CI, confidence interval; MD, mean difference; OR, risk ratio; I2, heterogeneity, MEM, memantine; GAL, galantamine; RIV, rivastigmine.