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. 2023 Aug 24;14:1188368. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1188368

TABLE 4.

Elements that should underpin sustainable biosimilar policy development over time.

Sustainable biosimilar policies should:
INITIALLY AND AT A MINIMUM
1 Ensure safe and high-quality medicines Policies should ensure high quality medicines with robust and transparent evaluations, and monitoring systems to give confidence to patients and healthcare professionals graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx6.jpg
2 Facilitate cost savings for healthcare providers Policies should facilitate cost savings for healthcare systems to ensure long-term budget sustainability graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx7.jpg
3 Ensure healthy levels of supply Policies should minimise risks of supply shortage and ensure there is sufficient demand for biosimilars to avoid wastage or incentives to sell at unsustainable prices graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx8.jpg
4 Maintain incentives for continued biologic research & innovation Policies should ensure that sufficient incentives for manufacturers remain in place to ensure that there is continued research to launch new biologic products graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx9.jpg
AS BIOSIMILAR POLICY MATURES
5 Mitigate against biosimilar misconceptions Policies should seek to address common concerns surrounding biosimilars to optimise uptake and ensure informed decision-making across all stakeholders graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx10.jpg
6 Facilitate efficient & streamlined patient access Policies should encourage streamlined access procedures without compromising safety to ensure eligible patients have unrestricted access to life-saving medicines graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx11.jpg
7 Encourage multi-stakeholder decision-making Policies should ensure that all key stakeholders (payers, physicians, pharmacists and patients) play a role within decision-making to optimise multi-stakeholder benefits graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx12.jpg
FINALLY TO ENSURE LONG-TERM SUSTAINABILITY
8 Facilitate sustainable levels of biosimilar competition Policies should ensure that market competition is incentivised to ensure long-term predictable price levels, while delivering savings that may be reinvested graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx13.jpg
9 Increase prescribing options for patients & healthcare professionals Policies should encourage availability of multiple prescribing options to maintain flexibility in treatment regimens to address individualised patient needs graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx14.jpg
10 Maintain predictable market functioning Policies should ensure that market volatility is kept to a minimum and that policies are transparent to maintain attractivity of thes market graphic file with name FPHAR_fphar-2023-1188368_wc_tfx15.jpg
BENEFITS FOR:Inline graphic= All stakeholdersInline graphic= PatientInline graphic= Healthcare ProfessionalInline graphic= Payers / Budget HolderInline graphic= Biosimilar & Originator Manufacturers