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. 2023 Aug 24;10:1205200. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1205200

Table 10.

Stability data of conductivity at room temperature (RT) and 40°C for the nanoemulsion CA-3 formulation (both blank and vitamin D3-loaded).

Storage conditions Conductivity (μS/cm)
Zero time 1 month 2 month 3 month Mean
RT (Blank) 50 ± 0.94 50 ± 0.00 49 ± 0.47 52 ± 0.04 50.25 ± 0.01a
RT (Vitamin D3-loaded) 50 ± 0.00 51 ± 0.81 52 ± 0.81 51 ± 0.81 51 ± 0.02a
40°C (Blank) 50 ± 0.94 50 ± 0.47 51 ± 0.47 50 ± 0.00 50.25 ± 0.03a
40°C (Vitamin) D3-loaded 50 ± 0.00 51 ± 0.81 52 ± 0.04 51 ± 1.24 51 ± 0.01a
Mean 50 ± 0.02a 50.5 ± 0.01a 51 ± 0.03a 51 ± 0.02a

Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3). Values in the same column within each parameter with different letters were significantly different from each other (p ≤ 0.05).

Mean ± SD, N = 3.