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. 2023 Jul 5;54(3):1783–1793. doi: 10.1007/s42770-023-01042-x

Table 3.

Conditional logistic regression for candiduria in COVID-19 patients

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Variable OR 95% CI P value OR 95% CI P value
Age (< 65; ≥ 65 years) 0.933 0.288–3.027 0.909
Gender 1.328 0.419–4.209 0.630
Diabetes 1.731 0.536–5.587 0.359
Hypertension 0.157 0.042–0.596 0.007 0.026 0.000–1.624 0.084
Use of corticosteroids 3.152 0.903–11.006 0.072 71.300 1.011–5028.037 0.049
Use of antibacterials 2.508 0.259–24.303 0.428
Number of antibacterials (< 3; ≥ 3) 39.020 4.557–334.084 0.001 149.768 1.482–15136.982 0.033
Serum creatinine (mg/dL) (low/high) 0.082 0.018–0.362 0.001 0.011 0.000–5.917 0.160
Urea (mg/dL) (low/high) 0.104 0.024–0.457 0.003 66.978 0.056–80272.155 0.245
Hemoglobin (g/dL) (low/high) 4.491 1.260–16.006 0.021
Platelet count (/mm3) (low/high) 2.998 0.883–10.176 0.708 0.097 0.001–8.613 0.308
Leukocytes count (/mm3) (low/high) 0.700 0.216–2.265 0.552
C-reactive protein (mg/L) (low/high) 0.353 0.101–1.233 0.103 0.108 0.002–4.917 0.253
Lactate dehydrogenase (mM/L) (low/high) 0.700 0.177–2.771 0.611
Basic FGF (low/high) 0.632 0.200–1.995 0.434 0.417 0.011–16.516 0.641
IFN-γ (low/high) 0.091 0.021–0.387 0.001
IL-1β (low/high) 0.502 0.157–1.610 0.247
IL-1ra (low/high) 0.156 0.042–0.581 0.006 0.028 0.001–1.690 0.743
IL-2 (low/high) 0.347 0.107–1.130 0.079 0.087 0.001–10.849 0.087
CXCL-8 (low/high) 0.096 0.023–0.401 0.001 1.089 0.035–34.301 0.322
IL-17 (low/high) 0.310 0.093–1.028 0.056 1.858 0.046–75.843 0.962
MIP-1β (low/high) 1.000 0.319–3.135 1.000
Length of hospital stay (< 20; ≥ 20 days) 8.423 2.072–54.234 0.003 10.887 0.357–332.411 0.171
In hospital mortality 8.556 2.207–33.170 0.002

OR Odds ratio; CI confidence interval. In bold, significantly different parameters between the two groups of patients