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. 2023 Sep 7;13:14785. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42001-8

Table 2.

Effect of BA and NAA on callus formation in Heuchera in vitro.

Treatment Callus formation frequency (%)
BA (mg/L) NAA (mg/L) Blonde Electra Electronic Lime Forever Red Lime Marmalade Lime Ricky Paris Plum Pudding Rio Shanghai Sweet Tart Sweet Tea Tapestry
0.5 0.5 66.3 a 67.3 a 48.7 a 38.3 a 95.0 a 67.0 a 91.6 ab 99.3 a 83.0 a 98.0 a 37.7 a 9.3 a 84.7 a
1.0 0.5 74.7 a 67.0 a 21.5 b 51.7 a 92.0 a 55.0 a 93.7 a 98.0 ab 78.7 a 83.7 a 24.7 ab 9.0 a 72.7 ab
2.0 0.5 35.7 b 53.7 a 34.0 ab 53.3 a 95.3 a 44.7 a 80.7 c 97.0 ab 84.7 a 86.0 a 17.0 ab 8.7 a 58.7 bc
4.0 0.5 4.0 c 16.0 b 25.3 ab 35.0 a 82.3 c 48.7 a 82.0 bc 88.7 b 45.3 b 78.3 a 10.3 b 3.2 a 45.0 c
F value 68.2 14.6 2.6 0.7 18.7 0.9 3.9 3.0 6.3 1.8 2.4 2.5 7.2
Sig. *** *** ns ns *** ns * ns * ns ns ns *

BA, 6-benzylaminopurine; NAA, α-naphthaleneacetic acid.

Values in the same column annotated with different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05).

***, **, *, and ns indicate p value < 0.001, < 0.01, < 0.05, and > 0.05, respectively.