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. 2023 Sep 7;13:14752. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-38843-x

Table 4.

Inclusion/exclusion criteria.

Criteria Include Exclude
Participants Adults with no known disease Children, adults with disease, animals
Exercise protocol Aerobic and resistance exercise Stretching, breathing, etc
Nutritional status (for acute response studies) Fed state (normal diet and macronutrient ratio) or fasted state (8–12 h overnight fast) High-fat, high-carbohydrate, high-protein, vegan diet, fasting for more than 12 h
Sample Blood or skeletal muscle tissue Neurons, adipocytes, etc
Outcome measure SIRT1 gene expression, protein content, or enzyme levels All other measures of SIRT1