Table 3.
Variables | Evaluation steps | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Basal conditionsa | Nutritional conditions | Physicochemical conditions | ||
Cultivation system | Shake flasks | Shake flasks | Shake flasks | Stirred-tank bioreactor |
Primary carbon source | Colloidal α-chitin | Colloidal α-chitin | Colloidal α-chitin | Colloidal α-chitin |
Secondary carbon source | - | Corn steep liquor, peptone A | Corn steep liquor, peptone A | Corn steep liquor, peptone A |
Nitrogen source | (NH4)2SO4 | Corn steep liquor, peptone A | Corn steep liquor, peptone A | Corn steep liquor, peptone A |
C:N ratio | 0.7 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 5.2 |
Colloidal α-chitin (%) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
pH | 7.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 |
Temperature (°C) | 28 | 28 | 34 | 34 |
Agitation (rpm) | 180 | 180 | 180 | 250 |
Aeration (vvm) | - | - | - | 1.75 |
kLa (h−1) | - | - | - | 55.2 |
Time of max. activity (h) | 96 | 96 | 36 | 12 |
GlcNAcase activity (U.L−1) | 3.7 | 78.3 | 192.5 | 173.4 |
GlcNAcase productivity (U.L−1.h−1) | 0.04 | 0.82 | 5.35 | 14.45 |
aBasal conditions refer to those used in our previous studies (data not shown)