Skip to main content
. 2023 Sep 8;2023(9):CD014805. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014805.pub2

Zhao 2014.

Study characteristics
Methods Accrual: April 2006 to February 2014
Single centre
Phase of trial: not reported
Trial design: RCT, no further details provided
Country where the trial was conducted: China
Follow‐up: not reported
Participants Age: median 52 years
Nodal status of breast cancer: 83% node positive, 17% node negative
Adjuvant or neoadjuvant: neoadjuvant
BRCA mutation: not reported
Notable exclusion criteria: none
Interventions Arm 1: paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 day 1, carboplatin AUC5 day 2, every 3 weeks for 2 cycles
Arm 2: epirubicin 75 mg/m2 day 1, paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 day 2, every 3 weeks for 2 cycles
Outcomes Outcomes listed in trial publication (not split by primary or secondary outcomes)
  • pCR

  • Clinical complete remission

  • Adverse events (graded) but name of scale was not provided

Notes Trial registration record could not be identified.
Study authors did not appear to have analysed results based on the number of participants randomised (i.e. 2 participants were excluded from analysis with reasons not provided).
Funding considerations: not collected.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Quote: "Patients … were randomly assigned to …"
Method to generate random sequence was not described.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Method of concealment was not reported in the journal publication.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk No information relating to blinding of participants or personnel was provided in the journal publication.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias): toxicity Unclear risk No details were provided relating to blinding of outcome assessment for toxicities.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias): neoadjuvant studies only: pCR Unclear risk No details were provided relating to blinding of outcome assessment for pCR.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Outcomes described in the methods section in the trial publication were reported. We did not identify a trial record to cross‐check outcome reporting.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk 2 participants in the 1 treatment arm dropped out with no details provided. They were not included in the analysis. No CONSORT diagram was provided.
Other bias Unclear risk Some translated material but insufficient detail to rule out any other bias.