16. Overview of results: Cancer.
Outcome |
Total [95% CI] |
Subgroup: blood salvage (collection time) | Subgroup: transfusion threshold | ||||
Intraoperative | Postoperative | Both | No transfusion threshold | Liberal threshold (Hb > 80 g/L) | Restrictive threshold (Hb < / = 80 g/L) | ||
Risk of transfusion | |||||||
Volume transfused (PPR) | |||||||
Volume transfused (PPT) | |||||||
All‐cause mortality | RR 0.56 (0.11, 2.80) 2 RCTs, N = 79 ⨁◯◯◯ |
RR 0.56 (0.11, 2.80) 2 RCTs, N = 79 ⨁◯◯◯ |
RR 0.56 (0.11, 2.80) 2 RCTs, N = 79 ⨁◯◯◯ |
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Blood loss | MD 155.0 (‐253.39, 563.39) 1 RCT, N = 24 ⨁◯◯◯ |
MD 155.0 (‐253.39, 563.39) 1 RCT, N = 24 ⨁◯◯◯ |
MD 155.0 (‐253.39, 563.39) 1 RCT, N = 24 ⨁◯◯◯ |
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Re‐operation | |||||||
Infection | RR 0.77 (0.40, 1.50) 1 RCT, N = 55 ⨁◯◯◯ |
RR 0.77 (0.40, 1.50) 1 RCT, N = 55 ⨁◯◯◯ |
RR 0.77 (0.40, 1.50) 1 RCT, N = 55 ⨁◯◯◯ |
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Wound complication | |||||||
VTE/thrombosis | |||||||
DVT | RR 0.50 (0.05, 4.81) 1 RCT, N = 24 ⨁◯◯◯ |
RR 0.50 (0.05, 4.81) 1 RCT, N = 24 ⨁◯◯◯ |
RR 0.50 (0.05, 4.81) 1 RCT, N = 24 ⨁◯◯◯ |
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PE | |||||||
MACE | |||||||
MI | |||||||
CVA/stroke | |||||||
Hospital LOS |
Bolded data highlights where there was a clear intervention effect.
"Volume" refers to mean transfusion volume; "transfusions" refers to number of people receiving an allogeneic transfusion
CI: confidence interval; CVA: cerebrovascular accident; DVT: deep vein thrombosis; Hb: haemoglobin; LOS: hospital length of stay; MACE: major adverse cardiovascular events; MD: mean difference; MI: myocardial infarction; N: number of people analysed; PE: pulmonary embolism; PJI: prosthetic joint infection; POR: Peto odds ratio; PPR: per person randomised; PPT: per person transfused; RCT: randomised controlled trial; RD: risk difference; RR: risk ratio; VTE: venous thromboembolism
⨁◯◯◯ = Very low certainty; ⨁⨁◯◯ = Low certainty; ⨁⨁⨁◯ = Moderate certainty; ⨁⨁⨁⨁ = High certainty