Skip to main content
. 2023 Sep 4;12(17):3325. doi: 10.3390/foods12173325
ABV Alcohol By Volume
BaP Benzo[a]pyrene
BaPeq Benzo[a]pyrene equivalent
°Bx Brix or percentage of soluble solids
COD Chemical Oxygen Demands
CRT Tequila Regulatory Council
DI-CF-SPME Direct Immersion Cooled Fibre Solid-Phase Microextraction
DMS Dimethyl Sulfide
EC Ethyl Carbamate
ESI–MS Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry
GC-BID Gas Chromatography with Barrier Ionization Discharge
GC-FID Gas Chromatography-Flame Ionization Detector
GC-MS Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
GC×GC Two-dimensional Gas Chromatography
GAE Gallic Acid Equivalent
GI Geographical Indication
GMP Good Manufacturing Practices
GYMP Growth medium containing Glucose, Yeast extract, Malt extract, and Peptone
HACCP Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points
HCA Hierarchical Cluster Analysis
HMF Hydroxymethylfurfural
HPLC/UV High-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Ultraviolet
IBRAC Brazilian Institute of Cachaça
ITS Internal Transcribed Spacer
MAPA Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, and Supply
MI Maturity Index
MOE Margin of Exposure
PBDAC Brazilian Program for the Development of Cane Spirit, Caninha or Cachaça
PAHs Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
PCA Principal Component Analysis
PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction
PET Polyethylene Terephthalate
QDA Quantitative Descriptive Analysis
QuEChERS Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe
RAPD-PCR Random Amplification of Polymorphic DNA—Polymerase Chain Reaction
SPME Solid-Phase Microextraction
TFL Trifluoroleucine
TOFMS Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
TR-WAX Type of chromatography column
UV-Vis Ultraviolet-Visible
VOCs Volatile Organic Compounds