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. 2023 Aug 25;24(17):13219. doi: 10.3390/ijms241713219

Table 1.

Studies using total cfDNA to predict patient prognosis.

Cancer Type # of Patients cfDNA
concentration
PFS HR OS HR Additional Info Citation
PDAC 74 >9.71 ng/mL 6.85 4.16 Average of cfDNA concentration before and after chemotherapy treatment. [59]
PDAC - - 1.96 3.39 Subgroup analysis of cfDNA during
treatment.
[60]
PCa - >cut-off log(HR) = 0.84 log(HR) = 0.60 Meta-analysis of studies using different cut-off points. [61]
CRPC - >cut-off log(HR) = 0.65 log(HR) = 0.59 Meta-analysis of studies using different cut-off points. [61]
MBC 194 >0.306 ng/uL 1.193 1.199 Majority of samples were collected during
treatment.
[62]
MBC 117 high cfDNA 1.64 2.73 High cfDNA was determined by comparing to previous samples.
HR based on comparing low and high cfDNA levels.
[63]
mCRC 1076 >cut-off - 2.39 Meta-analysis of studies using different cut-off points. [64]
mCRC 43 >26 ng/mL 1.51 2.02 PFS and OS determined from samples before treatment. [65]
NSCLC - >cut-off 1.32 1.64 meta-analysis of studies using different cut-off points. [66]
NSCLC 177 >70 ng/mL 2.6 2.63 PFS and OS determined from samples before treatment. [67]

Abbreviations: PDAC: pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; PCa: prostate cancer; CRPC: castration resistant prostate cancer; MBC: metastatic breast cancer; mCRC: metastatic colorectal cancer; NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer.