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. 2023 Aug 24;24(17):13179. doi: 10.3390/ijms241713179

Table 1.

Putative markers of renal CSCs.

Marker Properties Reference
CD133/CD24 Clonogenic, chemoresistance [89,90]
CD105 Sphere formation, clonogenic, differentiation, tumorigenicity [93]
CD44 Niche homing, patients’ prognosis [101,102]
CXCR4 Sphere formation,
tumorigenicity, chemoresistance
[109,110]
ALDH1 Tumorigenicity, chemoresistance [112]
DNAJB8 Tumorigenicity [115]