| NSCLC | non-small cell lung cancer |
| EGFR | epidermal growth factor receptor |
| TKI | tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| PFS | progression-free survival |
| FGFR | fibroblast growth factor receptor |
| IGF1R | insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor |
| AXL | anexelekto |
| ALK | anaplastic lymphoma kina |
| EML4 | echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 |
| MET | mesenchymal-epithelial transition |
| ORR | objective response rate |
| KIT | mast/stem cell growth factor receptor |
| RTK | receptor tyrosine kinase |
| HGF | hepatocyte growth factor |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| VEGF | vascular endothelial growth factor |
| IFL | irinotecan, bolus fluorouracil, and leucovorin |
| FOLFOX4 | oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin |
| FOLFIRI | 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan |
| VEGFR | VEGF receptor |
| ADCC | antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity |
| TGF-β | transforming growth factor-beta |
| TβRI | TGFβ receptor I |
| HER2 | human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 |
| TMB | tumor mutational burden |
| MSI-H | microsatellite instability-high |
| dMMR | deficient mismatch repair |
| AR | androgen receptor |
| DHT | dihydrotestosterone |
| LHRH | luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone |
| CAB | complete androgen blockade |
| ADT | androgen deprivation therapy |
| DHEA | dehydroepiandrosterone |
| mCRPC | metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer |
| nmCRPC | non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer |
| mHSPC | metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer |
| mCSPC | metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer |
| HRR | homologous recombination repair |
| DDR | DNA damage response |
| NHEJ | non-homologous end joining |
| MMR | mismatch repair |
| PSA | prostate specific antigen |
| NDA | new drug application |
| PSMA | prostate-specific membrane antigen |
| MAPK | mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| CDK12 | cyclin-dependent kinase 12 |
| ICI | immune checkpoint inhibitor |
| HRD | homologous recombination deficiency |